Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) is commonly referred to as bloat. It occurs when gas or food stretch a dog’s stomach. The distended stomach rotates, trapping the gas inside, and blocking off the stomach’s blood supply. Bloat can develop quickly, without warning, and requires immediate veterinary attention.
At-Risk Breeds
- Akita
- Bloodhound
- Boxer
- German Shepherd
- Great Dane
- Irish Setter
- Irish Wolfhound
- Standard Poodle
- Other deep-chested pure breeds
- Deep-chested mixed breeds
Symptoms
- Restlessness
- Pacing
- Swollen or distended abdomen
- Painful abdomen
- Distress
- Retching/unsuccessful vomiting
- Excessive drooling
- Panting/rapid breathing
- Collapse/inability to stand
Current Recommendations for Prevention
- Feed more frequent, smaller meals
- Restrict activity for 1-2 hours after meal time
- Prevent dogs from drinking a large amount of water at one time
- Do not feed from a raised bowl